Thursday, May 23, 2019
Comparison of Roman and Greek Architecture
Comparison of Roman and Greek Architecture Architecture has been a organic cornerstone for construct societies throughout the entire human development. Architecture in general is constantly changing but the ideas that have been formulated tend to come back and set the next. They say those who forget history are doomed to repeat it and we can see how we are constantly repeating ourselves in terms of architecture. I shall comparison and contrast the Greek and Roman ideal styles of architecture, by breaking down both of their discoveries and similarities.Greek architecture has several qualities that mark its work as a fundamental cornerstone in architecture. The Greeks had introduced several interesting factors the scale of mental synthesis was now proportioned to that of the human body. Greek architecture had a seemingly positive outlook on things, unlike its predecessors like the Egyptians which brought out the death in architecture. Greek architecture was considered the celebrat ion of life. The most prestigious architectural achievement set forth by the Greek ancestry was the Parthenon, a temple dedicated to Athena.According to The Humanistic Tradition, written by Gloria K. Fiero, the Parthenon represented the apex of a long history of post-and-lintel temple building among the Greeks. The Greeks had introduced three of the five basic columns in classical architecture which are the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns. Opposed to the Greeks, the Romans had never created their own columns rather re-invited the one the Greeks had made, rendering them several(predicate) in comparison. The Romans had created the Roman Doric columns and the Roman Tuscan columns. Both of which are enhanced version of the Greeks Doric column.Like most of Romes architectural achievements, their work was merely a rendition of past works. Another prime example which was taken from the Etruscans was the Arch, which was fortified by the Romans and in term guide to the Barrel Vault ac cording to the Britannica Online Encyclopedia, it is a ceiling consisting of a series of semi-cylindrical arches. Many may say that the works of the Romans were un-original but to the contrary, they had brought forth the use of concrete, walked us through to the introduction of 50,000 miles of road and provided us with fresh flowing water from the aqueducts they had constructed.The beacon of Roman architecture is the Pantheon, according to The Humanistic Tradition, is Roman technical politeness and dramatic spatial design. Architecture in general is constantly changing but the ideas that have been formulated tend to come back and influence the next. by the comparisons of these two major architectural influences we see that my theory of expansion in architecture is in fact true.Through the comparison of Greek and Roman discoveries and similarities we notice the tie between adapted to change in architecture and the influence one civilization has on the other. Work Cited -Fiero, Glo ria k. The Humanistic Tradition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2006 barrel vault. Encyclop? dia Britannica. 2010. Encyclop? dia Britannica Online. 07 Dec. 2010 The quintette Basic Greek and Roman Columns and Arches. Essortment Articles Free Online Articles on Health, Science, Education & More.. 2002. Web. 07 Dec. 2010.
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